{"id":3898,"date":"2019-11-13T17:12:35","date_gmt":"2019-11-13T11:42:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sketharaman.com\/blog\/?page_id=3898"},"modified":"2019-11-13T17:12:35","modified_gmt":"2019-11-13T11:42:35","slug":"germany-how-does-germany-produce-so-many-great-engineers-and-scientists-https-qr-ae-twgpwu","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sketharaman.com\/blog\/archive-my-content-amc360\/germany-how-does-germany-produce-so-many-great-engineers-and-scientists-https-qr-ae-twgpwu\/","title":{"rendered":"Germany. How does Germany produce so many great engineers and scientists? https:\/\/qr.ae\/TWGpWU"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"Box-sc-9env3-0 Text-jjrgda-0 QTextPara___StyledText-anoo6m-0 fSlQBa qtext_para\">I\u2019m an Engineer; I\u2019ve lived in Germany for a couple of years, during which time I\u2019ve interacted with hundreds of German engineers; I know &#8211; or at least used to know &#8211; the German language (*knowledge). Therefore, I think I\u2019m qualified enough to give this question a shot.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Box-sc-9env3-0 Text-jjrgda-0 QTextPara___StyledText-anoo6m-0 fSlQBa qtext_para\">At the outset, this is one of those questions to which it\u2019s difficult to write a factually correct answer that\u2019s also politically correct and vice versa. Having seen some answers that highlight free education, revered social status of engineers, and so on, I think the politically correct ground has been covered adequately. So, I\u2019ll take the not-so-politically correct stance. My answer will also have a few stereotypes, which should be fine given that the question is itself stereotyped.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Box-sc-9env3-0 Text-jjrgda-0 QTextPara___StyledText-anoo6m-0 fSlQBa qtext_para\">With that bit of housekeeping out of the way, here are some traits about Germans that help Germany produce great engineers:<\/p>\n<ol class=\"Box-sc-9env3-0 eyUKem\">\n<li class=\"_lists___StyledLi-sc-1u284ec-0 fdKlMl\">All Germans are intelligent. I haven\u2019t come across a single dumb German.<\/li>\n<li class=\"_lists___StyledLi-sc-1u284ec-0 fdKlMl\">Germans are rigid. \u201cMy way or highway\u201d is the default behavior. While there are many right answers for an MBA case study, there\u2019s generally only one right answer for an engineering problem.<\/li>\n<li class=\"_lists___StyledLi-sc-1u284ec-0 fdKlMl\">Germans refuse to get rushed for time. I remember an old Patek Phillipe watch ad which said something to the effect of \u201cif a certain watch movement takes 72 days to make, we will take 72 days to make it\u201d. Patek Phillipe is Swiss but this statement captures the German working culture equally well. It\u2019s fairly common in Germany for a prospect or customer to call you up in August to give you an appointment for a meeting on 27 December (same year, thankfully!).<\/li>\n<li class=\"_lists___StyledLi-sc-1u284ec-0 fdKlMl\">They say a German builds a house for the next 1000 years. So aversion to frequent changes is a basic cultural trait in Germany.<\/li>\n<li class=\"_lists___StyledLi-sc-1u284ec-0 fdKlMl\">Germans have an unmatched ability to put their head down and plod through stuff, whether it\u2019s abstract formulas or engineering drawings or whatever that\u2019s deemed to be an integral part of the work on hand. In other words, Germans abhor workarounds and shortcuts.<\/li>\n<li class=\"_lists___StyledLi-sc-1u284ec-0 fdKlMl\">\u201cRight first time\u201d belief and distaste for rework and waste.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p class=\"Box-sc-9env3-0 Text-jjrgda-0 QTextPara___StyledText-anoo6m-0 fSlQBa qtext_para\">These are all traits that are extremely valuable in Engineering. Ergo Germany produces great Engineers.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Box-sc-9env3-0 Text-jjrgda-0 QTextPara___StyledText-anoo6m-0 fSlQBa qtext_para\">That said, this is only true in fields of engineering that are relatively old and where pace of change is low. For example, mechanical engineering &#8211; an automobile still works on the basis of 4-stroke combustion engine invented in early 20th century; chemical engineering &#8211; soda ash is still produced using the same Solvay\u2019s process invented in the mid-19th century.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Box-sc-9env3-0 Text-jjrgda-0 QTextPara___StyledText-anoo6m-0 fSlQBa qtext_para\">Now, let\u2019s take areas of engineering like software where<\/p>\n<ul class=\"Box-sc-9env3-0 eyUKem\">\n<li class=\"_lists___StyledLi-sc-1u284ec-0 fdKlMl\">Pace of change is rapid<\/li>\n<li class=\"_lists___StyledLi-sc-1u284ec-0 fdKlMl\">Governing principles are \u201cfail fast\u201d, \u201cflexible\u201d, \u201cuser feedback\u201d, \u201citerate\u201d, and other mantras.<\/li>\n<li class=\"_lists___StyledLi-sc-1u284ec-0 fdKlMl\">UX and CX matter a lot.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"Box-sc-9env3-0 Text-jjrgda-0 QTextPara___StyledText-anoo6m-0 fSlQBa qtext_para\">The aforementioned traits that helps Germany produce great engineers in traditional fields of engineering could actually be liabilities in these new fields. It\u2019s not surprising that Germany hasn\u2019t produced many leading software products, with SAP being the sole exception that proves the rule. Even some German products from traditional fields haven\u2019t become global leaders for the same reason e.g. MIELE washing machine, which may run for 100 years but it\u2019s so difficult to operate it that people may not use it much! I was also shocked to see the \u201chand brake\u201d on a Mercedes Benz car on the foot!<\/p>\n<p class=\"Box-sc-9env3-0 Text-jjrgda-0 QTextPara___StyledText-anoo6m-0 fSlQBa qtext_para\">With software playing a bigger and bigger role even in traditional products &#8211; e.g. autonomous cars &#8211; Germany will need to change a few things at the core of its engineering discipline it it expects to maintain its status as a global engineering powerhouse going forward.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Box-sc-9env3-0 Text-jjrgda-0 QTextPara___StyledText-anoo6m-0 fSlQBa qtext_para lastPara\">One concluding remark: There are countries where engineers are more socially revered than in Germany. But Germany produces more number of great engineers than them. So, while a revered social status is not unimportant, it\u2019s more of a hygiene factor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I\u2019m an Engineer; I\u2019ve lived in Germany for a couple of years, during which time I\u2019ve interacted with hundreds of German engineers; I know &#8211; or at least used to&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":3722,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3898","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sketharaman.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3898","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sketharaman.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sketharaman.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sketharaman.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sketharaman.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3898"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sketharaman.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3898\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sketharaman.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3722"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sketharaman.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3898"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}